{"id":17823,"date":"2016-07-19T12:06:51","date_gmt":"2016-07-19T12:06:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bice.org\/fr\/?p=17823"},"modified":"2024-07-29T16:27:36","modified_gmt":"2024-07-29T14:27:36","slug":"proteger-enfants-victimes-abus-sexuels-georgie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bice.org\/fr\/proteger-enfants-victimes-abus-sexuels-georgie\/","title":{"rendered":"Mieux prot\u00e9ger les enfants victimes d\u2019abus sexuels en G\u00e9orgie"},"content":{"rendered":"

La Rapporteuse sp\u00e9ciale de l\u2019ONU sur la violence \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9gard des femmes, Mme Simonovic, a effectu\u00e9 en f\u00e9vrier 2016, une visite de terrain en G\u00e9orgie, durant laquelle elle a exprim\u00e9 son inqui\u00e9tude face aux violences dont sont victimes les femmes et les filles, y compris les violences sexuelles.<\/p>\n

L\u2019experte de l\u2019ONU, qui a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 son rapport de visite durant la 32\u00e8me session du Conseil des droits de l\u2019homme, s\u2019est faite le relais des pr\u00e9occupations du BICE, de PHFG<\/a> et de MIAMSI.<\/p>\n

Nos trois organisations ont soulign\u00e9 la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019agir sur trois leviers pour une meilleure protection des enfants victimes d\u2019abus<\/strong> : les ordonnances de protection et d\u2019\u00e9loignement, la gratuit\u00e9 du certificat m\u00e9dico-l\u00e9gal et la formation des professionnels de l\u2019enfance.<\/p>\n

Les mesures de protection pour les enfants victimes d\u2019abus sexuels<\/h2>\n

Dans de nombreux cas d\u2019abus sexuels sur des enfants, ces derniers ne sont pas reconnus comme victimes<\/strong> et ne peuvent pas b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier d\u2019ordonnance de protection et\/ou d\u2019\u00e9loignement<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Il appara\u00eet en effet que les crit\u00e8res utilis\u00e9s pour reconna\u00eetre des signes d\u2019abus sexuels sur des enfants divergent en fonction des assistants sociaux et des forces de police. Ces derni\u00e8res se basent davantage sur des preuves visibles et tangibles alors que les assistants sociaux prennent en compte un faisceau d\u2019indices plus large (changement de comportement, crises d\u2019angoisse ou d\u2019anxi\u00e9t\u00e9\u2026).<\/p>\n

Nos organisations ont interpell\u00e9 la G\u00e9orgie sur les cons\u00e9quences de cette divergence qui conduit \u00e0 laisser sans protection certaines victimes.<\/p>\n

La gratuit\u00e9 du certificat m\u00e9dico-l\u00e9gal et la formation des professionnels<\/h2>\n

Le certificat m\u00e9dico-l\u00e9gal<\/strong> est une pi\u00e8ce essentielle pour l\u2019acc\u00e8s des enfants victimes \u00e0 la justice. Or, il est co\u00fbteux (environ 72\u20ac) et donc inaccessible aux familles modestes. En outre, il n\u2019est \u00e9mis que par le Levan Samkharauli National Forensics Bureau<\/em>, \u00e0 Tbilissi, privant les victimes d\u2019autres r\u00e9gions, notamment les r\u00e9gions montagneuses, de cet instrument essentiel pour faire condamner les auteurs.<\/p>\n

En outre, il est primordial que les professionnels impliqu\u00e9s dans la proc\u00e9dure judiciaire suivent des formations<\/strong> r\u00e9guli\u00e8res afin d\u2019accompagner de mani\u00e8re adapt\u00e9e les jeunes victimes.<\/p>\n

BICE, PHFG et MIAMSI recommandent \u00e0 la G\u00e9orgie de :<\/p>\n

    \n
  • faciliter l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 la justice, notamment via le d\u00e9p\u00f4t de plainte pour abus sexuels, la gratuit\u00e9 du certificat m\u00e9dico-l\u00e9gal et l\u2019assistance juridique ;<\/li>\n
  • fournir aux enfants victimes les services sanitaires, juridiques, psychologiques, de r\u00e9habilitation et de r\u00e9insertion n\u00e9cessaires ;<\/li>\n
  • former les professionnels, notamment les m\u00e9decins l\u00e9gistes, les assistants sociaux et les m\u00e9decins afin d\u2019accompagner de mani\u00e8re adapt\u00e9e les enfants victimes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Durant la 32\u00e8me session du Conseil des droits de l\u2019homme de l\u2019ONU, le BICE, PHFG son partenaire en G\u00e9orgie et MIAMSI ont appel\u00e9 \u00e0 une meilleure protection des enfants victimes d\u2019abus.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":17826,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[132],"tags":[693,376,479,384,404],"class_list":["post-17823","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites-du-bice","tag-abus-sexuels","tag-conseil-des-droits-de-lhomme","tag-georgie","tag-onu","tag-plaidoyer"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nMieux prot\u00e9ger les victimes d\u2019abus sexuels en G\u00e9orgie<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Devant le Conseil des droits de l\u2019homme, le BICE et PHFG ont appel\u00e9 \u00e0 une meilleure protection des enfants victimes d\u2019abus sexuels.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bice.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17823\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mieux prot\u00e9ger les victimes d\u2019abus sexuels en G\u00e9orgie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Devant le Conseil des droits de l\u2019homme, le BICE et PHFG ont appel\u00e9 \u00e0 une meilleure protection des enfants victimes d\u2019abus sexuels.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bice.org\/fr\/proteger-enfants-victimes-abus-sexuels-georgie\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"BICE - 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